Advantages Of ‘Sabla’ Scheme As Perceived By The Beneficiaries Of Bikaner District Of Rajasthan

Research Article
Divya Rajpurohit., Neena Sareen., Nisha Meena and Kamlesh Jangid
DOI: 
http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2018.0902.1665
Subject: 
science
KeyWords: 
Adolescent girls, SABLA scheme, health and nutrition.
Abstract: 

Adolescent Girls are a core resource for national growth. Investment in their health and development is investment in the greater well-being of the country. They need to be looked at in terms of their needs both as a group as well as individuals since they are the future productive members of the society in future. Recognizing the unmet needs of adolescent girls, Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of Adolescent Girls - Sabla has been launched as a comprehensive intervention for adolescent girls in the age-group of 11-18 years, with a focus on out of school girls. The objectives of the scheme are Nutrition Provision, Iron Folic Acid (IFA) Supplementation, Health check-up and Referral Services, Nutrition and Health Education, Guidance on Family Welfare, Adolescent Reproductive and Sexual Health (ARSH), Child Care Practices and Home Management, Life Skills Education and Accessing Public Services, Vocational Training (16-18 yrs). The present investigation was under taken to know the advantages of ‘SABLA’ scheme as perceived by the beneficiaries and get a clear picture of SABLA in Bikaner district so that the proper feedback could be given to the concerned personnel, institutions and agencies to make it more effective and beneficial. This study was conducted in six villages of Bikaner district of Rajasthan. Total sample size comprised of 120 registered girls in Sabla Scheme by using proportionate random sampling. Interview method was used for data collection. The results indicated that majority of beneficiaries belonged to upper age group (15-18 years), from nuclear family (80.83%), with monthly income of Rs. 6001 to 8000, belonged to general caste (35.83%), farming as family occupation, primary passed with medium level of mass media exposure, having land above 2.1-5 hectare. Majority of these beneficiaries had high level of urban contact, with medium level of extension contact and they had not participated in any training programme related to these activities earlier. Iron Folic Acid (IFA) Supplementation, Guidance on Family Welfare, Adolescent Reproductive and Sexual Health (ARSH), Child Care Practices and Home Management, Nutrition Provision were the major advantages of SABLA as perceived by beneficiaries.