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Stress is an unpleasant experiment That Following the Gere by emotions, such as anxiety, tension, depression, among others. This work is part of the project "Identifying the profile of Chronic Diseases in Victory Achievement" idealized by the Nucleus of Extension, Research and Study of Chronic Diseases - NEPEdc of the Faculty Northeast independent, and had the objective: to evaluate the relationship of pain in adults with stress in the city of Victoria achievement of-BA. It is an analytical research type with cross-sectional design and quantitative approach to the sample and had 537 Individuals from the city of Victoria achievement of-BA. The participants in this study Were 72.1% (F = 387) 27.9% women and men (F = 150) with a mean age of 30.84 years. The data collected That Showed Them had most of the stress situation (92.6%, M = 497) and only 22.2% (119) had back pain. This Showed That study the relationship of stress with the prevalence of back pain can not be substantiated, since the presented figures are not significant. However, it Has Been Observed que the stress index in the population is very high and Affects Mainly women. Thus, strategies Aimed at reducing the rate of this type of disorder Should be promoted by the Health Authorities.