In Vitro Antidiabetic And Antioxidant Activities Of The Methanolic Extract Of Alpinia Purpurata Stem

Research Article
Jithendran R., Mouli Krishna D., Vinoth Kumar P., Deepika T., Nanthini Priya S., Deepika S., Rajathi K and Manjula K
DOI: 
http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2019.1001.3026
Subject: 
science
KeyWords: 
Alpinia purpurata stem, alpha amylase inhibitory activity, alpha glucosidase inhibitory activity, antioxidant activities.
Abstract: 

Objective: In the present study the methanolic extract of stem of Alpinia purpurata was studied for alpha amylase and alpha glucosidase inhibition using an in vitro model. Methods: The methanolic extract was also examined for its antioxidant activities by using free radical 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging method. Results: The study revealed that the different concentration of extracts exhibit potent radical scavenging activity using DPPH as substrate. The stem of Alpinia purpurata exhibited significant α-amylase (70%) and α-glucosidase (87.8%) inhibitory activities at the concentration 100 µg/ml respectively and well compared with standard acarbose drug. Conclusion: Therefore, it is suggested that the methanolic extract of stem of Alpinia purpurata is a potential source for natural antidiabetic and antioxidant compounds and could have potential use in the management of diabetes mellitus.