Past Issue

Background & Aims: In geriatric population spinal anesthesia is associated with a high incidence of hemodynamic fluctuations. Synergism between intrathecal opioids and low dose local anaesthetics have been used to achieve reliable spinal anesthesia with minimal hypotension. A single armed prospective study was conducted with an aim to establish a safe regime of intrathecal anaesthesia with opioid for ASA III and IV geriatric patients scheduled for lower limb surgery.

Historically, collecting, maintaining, and studying the artefacts have been the primary functions of museums. This monograph attempts to analyse crucial role played by advanced Sikh museums in stabilising knowledge and transmitting it to the audience. Sikh Heritage Museum in different cities are playing vital role in conservation of their heritage and traditions. Three Museums are revisited in different cities, Central Sikh Museum, Amritsar, displaying antique weapons, manuscripts and portraits to illustrate Sikh history and culture.

Momordica charantia L., commonly known as bitter gourd, is a climbing plant indigenous to Asia, notably prevalent in India, and is identified by various vernacular names such as Karol, spiny gourd, or teasle gourd. Despite its longstanding use as a traditional remedy for diverse ailments, bitter gourd has also been part of dietary consumption owing to its nutritional richness, even though it is not a commonly utilized vegetable.

Radiation protection stands as a critical imperative in our modern technological landscape, where various industries, such as medicine, nuclear energy, and manufacturing, rely on the controlled use of ionizing and non-ionizing radiation. This paper underscores the paramount significance of radiation protection and underscores the imperative for perpetual advancements in this domain. As the utilization of radiation becomes more prevalent in diverse sectors, the potential risks associated with exposure necessitate constant vigilance and refinement of protective measures.

Introduction: Polypharmacy is defined as the consumption of 5 or more medications simultaneously in a day, including over-the-counter medications, therefore, it is considered a constant concern in the elderly due to the health problems it triggers.8 In Mexico, 65% to 94% of the elderly consume some type of drug, and 25% of older adults between 65 and 70 years of age have side reactions. 23 It has also been reported that 50% of drugs are responsible for hospital admissions.

Objective: To determine whether socioeconomic status is a predictor for the development of infant congenital heart disease. Design and Methods: A Scoping Review was conducted using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines. Multiple databases were searched using a predefined Boolean logic and search criteria. All search results were managed using Zotero – an open- source reference management software.

Introduction: Chittodvega has not been described as an individual clinical disease in Ayurvedic treatises, but references to Chittodvega are scattered throughout the classics. Primary psychological conditions caused purely by manas Doshas, i.e., Rajas and Tamas, include Kama, Krodha, Lobha, Moha, Bhaya, Irshya, and Chittodvega. Chittodvega, by its symptomatology, shows much resemblance to the symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder. Varmam refers to the vital points present all over the body.

Background: Intermittent exotropia (IXT) is the most common form of strabismus, characterized by an intermittent outward deviation of the eye. Control of the intermittent deviation canvary throughout the day. The control depends on the overall health and attention of the patient. The importance of vision therapy approach in management of IXT is illustrated through this case.

Indian democracy is built on constitutional morality which forms part of its constitution and is sustained by its judiciary. The history behind the origination, legal background and modern aspects of this idea are summarized in this abstract. It discusses its crucial function in defending basic freedoms, ensuring proper accountability structures, and fostering dignity for minorities. Some of these are subjective interpretations, judicial activism, majority will and minority rights and so on.

Formaldehyde is extensively used in department of Anatomy for preservation of biological specimens as well as cadavers. Formaldehyde being a noxious chemical may cause respiratory health problems among first year medical students. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the effects of acute exposure of formalin on the pulmonary function of first year M.B.B.S. students during dissection hours. Materials and Methods: The present cross sectional study was conducted on total 50 healthy first year medical students in age group of 18-20 years.