Women are the store house of indigenous knowledge because they possess an enormous amount of indigenous knowledge regarding various aspect of life. They are the "faculty" keepers of the cumulative knowledge of generations; they utilize various household treatments for different diseases. There is an urgent need to identify, explore and document this unique knowledge and make efforts to trace their valuable knowledge otherwise it will be lost soon and not to be regained in future at any cost. Thus documenting the indigenous knowledge of women will be helpful in modifying, blending modern technology and conserve and passed to next generation through information and communication technology. The present investigation was under taken to know the traditional practices regarding household treatment of common diseases used by respondents. This study was conducted in four wards of Bikaner district of Rajasthan. Total 120 respondents were constituted as sample size. The results indicated that majority of the respondents were from 50 – 60 years of the age (63.33%), mostly were illiterate (44.17%) and housewives (79.17%) belonged to joint family (53.33%) and general caste (73.33%), had no membership in any organization