Exploring the Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Self-Harm: A Gender-Based Analysis

This study investigates the relationship between self-esteem and self-harm behaviours among Indian Population aged 13–50. Using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE) and the Self-Harm Inventory (SHI), data were collected from 78 participants. Results showed a significant negative correlation between self-esteem and self-harm (r = −0.611, p < 0.0001), with a stronger association observed among females (r = −0.644) than males (r = −0.476). These findings highlight the role of self-esteem as a protective psychological factor and emphasize the need for gender-sensitive mental health interventions.