Geo Political And Economic Strategic Policies Of India

Research Article
Annapurna I
DOI: 
http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2018.0909.2525
Subject: 
science
KeyWords: 
Geopolitics, Geo-economics, transnational, partnerships, political alliances, semi-periphery, maliciously, strategies,
Abstract: 

Geo-Political and Economic Strategy may be defined in two different ways: as the relationship between Economic policy and dynamic changes in National and International power and geopolitics on the other hand emphasizes the geopolitical causes and consequences of economic phenomena; or as the economic consequences of trends in geopolitics and national power. Meaning of “Geopolitics” in the Cambridge English Corpus Dictionary is as “The study of the way a country's size, position, etc. influence its power and its relationships with other countries”. Geopolitics is concerned with politics and the way that geography affects politics or relations between countries. Political activity as influenced by the physical features of a country or area of the world, these developments are having a major impact on the geopolitics of the region. The term Geo-economics includes the market-based economic developmental strategies that also promote transnational state-building. Therefore, India is interested in the establishment of partnerships under which certain countries can step on the path of economic integration, adapting to the market conditions. Unlike the geopolitical purposes, the geopolitical strategy focuses on the global economic competitiveness instead of political alliances, territorial expansion and the protection of national borders. Nevertheless, the implementation of the Geo-economics ideas can hardly be successful without a definite geopolitical strategy, therefore, governments should aim to combine and balance these two. Academic and political expertise accepted policy continuity as a prominent feature of India’s statecraft, but practitioners see fundamental changes in the last quarter century. At present there is a need to analyse how India’s economic expansion because of sustained economic growth altered its statecraft. That prosperity is a prerequisite to sustain power has been emphasized through history by analysts of strategy. It’s time to elucidate and examine the relationship between India’s economic strategy and its strategic agreement with its foreign policy strategy. The way India has viewed geo-economics, defined here as “the use of economic instruments to achieve specific geopolitical results.” This study tries to highlight the degree and instruments of India’s economic state activity as an integral component of its foreign policy, and its strengths and limitations relative to other rising powers. There are many strategic issues created carefully maliciously in the Sub continent between people, professionals, communities, religions and countries by British administrative intelligentsia. Later these things will be discussed in detail.