Ergonomic Considerations And Prevalence Of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Dental Practitioners Of Uttar Pradesh, India

Research Article
Syed Amaan Ali., Ravishankar T.L., Amit Tirth., Vaibhav Tandon., Nida Hamid., Ketan Sinha., Abdul Aleem and Farah Zaidi
DOI: 
http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0806.0411
Subject: 
science
KeyWords: 
Musculoskeletal Disorders; Ergonomics; Dentistry
Abstract: 

Introduction: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are responsible for morbidity in many professions. Dentists as the health-care professionals are prone to develop WMSDs. Objectives: To analyse the prevalence of WMSDs and access factors affecting them among dental practitioners of Uttar Pradesh. Material and methods: A self-administered questionnaire, formulated using Google online survey tool was send to dentists, through E-mail, and social networking. Results:1) Overall prevalence of WMSDs for last 12 months was 75.5%. 2) 43.1% of practitioners reported WMSDs in lower back region followed by shoulder. 3) Majority of the practitioners who reported WMSDs were found to be overweight/obese.4) Higher prevalence of WMSDs was reported from practicing endodontic/restorative procedures followed by orthodontic procedures. 5)19.7% of study population is on the verge of abandoning the profession. Conclusion: Risk factors are highly predictive of developing WMSDs. Incorporation of Ergonomics and acquisition of such knowledge can minimize future contaminations in dental practice.